我使用以下代码:
private Bitmap decodeFile(File f) {
try {
// decode image size
BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o);
// Find the correct scale value. It should be the power of 2.
final int REQUIRED_SIZE = 75;
int width_tmp = o.outWidth, height_tmp = o.outHeight;
int scale = 1;
while (true) {
if (width_tmp / 2 < REQUIRED_SIZE
|| height_tmp / 2 < REQUIRED_SIZE)
break;
width_tmp /= 2;
height_tmp /= 2;
scale *= 2;
}
// decode with inSampleSize
BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o2.inSampleSize = scale;
o2.inScaled = false;
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o2);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
}
return null;
}
public Drawable getProfileImageJSON(String id) {
String url = "http://developer-static.se-mc.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2011/05/image_scaling_android.jpg";
Bitmap b;
MemoryCache memoryCache = new MemoryCache();
try {
Bitmap memCacheBitmap = memoryCache.get(url);
if (memCacheBitmap != null)
b = memCacheBitmap;
else {
FileCache fileCache = new FileCache(context);
File f = fileCache.getFile(url);
Bitmap fileCacheBitmap = decodeFile(f);
if (fileCacheBitmap != null)
b = fileCacheBitmap;
else {
InputStream is = (InputStream) new URL(url).getContent();
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(f);
Utils.CopyStream(is, os);
os.close();
b = decodeFile(f);
memoryCache.put(url, b);
}
}
b.setDensity(Bitmap.DENSITY_NONE);
Drawable d = new BitmapDrawable(context.getResources(),
Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(b, 75, 75, true));
// Drawable d = Drawable.createFromStream(is, "src");
if (d.getIntrinsicHeight() == 0 || d.getIntrinsicHeight() == -1) {
d = context.getResources().getDrawable(
R.drawable.defaultprofile);
return d;
}
else {
return d;
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
// Drawable d2 = getResources().getDrawable( R.drawable.icon );
Drawable d = context.getResources().getDrawable(
R.drawable.defaultprofile);
return d;
}
}
如果网址无效,则会从drawable文件夹中获取75 * 75px的默认图片。
在URL有效的情况下 - 代码在Sony Xperia手机中显示75 * 75px图像。但是,谷歌Nexus手机的尺寸减小了(看起来像~50 * 50像素)
所以问题在于屏幕密度,我想。我需要在所有屏幕上将图像设置为75 * 75像素。我该如何解决这个问题?
解决方案 - 使用DisplayMetrics.Convert dp到像素。获取默认图像的密度,并将像素值除以图像的dpi值(在这种情况下,它位于hdpi文件夹中,因此为1.5)
public float convertDpToPixel(float dp, Activity context)
{ Resources resources = context.getResources(); DisplayMetrics metrics = resources.getDisplayMetrics(); float px = dp *(metrics.densityDpi / 160f)/1.5f; 返回px; }
答案 0 :(得分:1)
使用以下方法: -
Drawable d = new BitmapDrawable(context.getResources(),
Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(b, ((int) convertDpToPixel(75)), ((int) convertDpToPixel(75)), true));
function convertDpToPixel
public float convertDpToPixel(float dp, Activity context)
{
Resources resources = context.getResources();
DisplayMetrics metrics = resources.getDisplayMetrics();
float px = dp * (metrics.densityDpi / 160f);
return px;
}
您的静态值会根据每个设备的ppi而变化,因此请使用上面的代码。
更多信息: -