MyFirstApp Android编码教程错误"意图构造函数未定义。

时间:2014-04-22 15:33:35

标签: android eclipse

花了好几个小时重新安装,检查工作并从头开始我还没有解决我的问题,同时遵循MyFirstApp Android教程。我正在使用Androids eclipse包来编码它,所以支持包应该都正确安装。我的错误发生在以下代码中(错误旁边的编译器错误)

package com.example.myfirstapp;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {
    public final static String EXTRA_MESSAGE = "com.example.myfirstapp.MESSAGE";   

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        if (savedInstanceState == null) {
            getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
                    .add(R.id.container, new PlaceholderFragment())
                    .commit();
        }
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    /**
     * A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
     */
    public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {

        public PlaceholderFragment() {
        }

        @Override
        public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
            return rootView;
        }
        /** Called when the user clicks the Send button */
        /** Called when the user clicks the Send button */
        public void sendMessage(View view) {
            Intent intent = new Intent(this, DisplayMessageActivity.class); // **Error"The constructor Intent(MainActivity.PlaceholderFragment, Class<DisplayMessageActivity>) is undefined"**   
            EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_message);// **Error "edit_message cannot be resolved or is not a field"**
            String message = editText.getText().toString();
            intent.putExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE, message);
            startActivity(intent);
        }

    }

}

非常感谢任何帮助。据我所知,本教程中的所有说明都已正确复制。

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

尝试将其更改为getActivity()getApplicationContext()在sendMessage方法中,请尝试使用getView().findViewByID()而不是findViewByID()。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

至于第一个错误,您只需将this替换为getActivity(),因为this引用您的PlaceholderFragment实例,该实例不是有效{{1}但是,包含Context的是。

Activity

更改为

Intent intent = new Intent(this, DisplayMessageActivity.class);

您的第二个错误可能意味着您的布局中未定义ID Intent intent = new Intent(getActivity(), DisplayMessageActivity.class); ,或者这意味着您只是忘记导入edit_message课程。

话虽如此:如果你不得不在这里询问这些错误,我强烈建议你在深入研究Android开发之前先获得一本Java书。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您需要先创建另一个名为DisplayMessageActivity的类。你可以找到它here

对于第二个错误,请检查您的fragment_main.xml是否有必要的观点。它应该是这样的

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="horizontal">
    <EditText android:id="@+id/edit_message"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="@string/edit_message" />
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/button_send" />
</LinearLayout>

developer.android.com的培训教程是渐进式的。请继续下一课。

答案 3 :(得分:0)

您应该this Intent intent = new Intent(this, DisplayMessageActivity.class);使用getActivity() Intent intent = new Intent(getActivity(), DisplayMessageActivity.class);方法,{{1}}