如何更改ListPicker选择模板

时间:2013-11-11 03:32:32

标签: c# xaml windows-phone-7 windows-phone-8 listpicker

我注意到默认情况下,在ListPicker中,边框和当前所选项目的文本会自动成为手机的强调颜色。我想知道如何将这些值硬编码为另一种颜色(将在ListPicker本身中选择)。例如,我的手机主题是石灰,但我想在选择钴项目时手动将边框和突出显示的文本颜色设置为钴。青色,红色等相同。我的ListPicker看起来像这样

XAML

<phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>
    <DataTemplate x:Name="ListPickerItemTemplate">
        <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
            <Image Source="{Binding Image}" Width="50" Height="37.59"/>
            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Margin="12,0,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap"/>
        </StackPanel>
    </DataTemplate>
    <DataTemplate x:Name="ListPickerFullModeItemTemplate">
        <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
            <Image Source="{Binding Image}" Width="50" Height="37.59"/>
            <TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Margin="12,0,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap"/>
        </StackPanel>
    </DataTemplate>
</phone:PhoneApplicationPage.Resources>

...

<toolkit:ListPicker x:Name="themeListPicker" Header="Theme" FullModeHeader="Theme" CacheMode="BitmapCache"
                                        SelectionChanged="themeListPicker_SelectionChanged"
                                        ItemTemplate="{StaticResource ListPickerItemTemplate}" 
                                        FullModeItemTemplate="{StaticResource ListPickerFullModeItemTemplate}"/>

XAML.CS

protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
    {
        base.OnNavigatedTo(e);

        themeList = new List<Theme>();
        themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Indigo.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "indigo" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Lime.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "lime" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Green.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "green" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Emerald.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "emerald" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Teal.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "teal" });
        themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Cyan.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "cyan" });
        themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Cobalt.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "cobalt" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Violet.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "violet" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Pink.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "pink" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Magenta.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "magenta" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Crimson.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "crimson" });
        themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Red.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "red" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Orange.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "orange" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Amber.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "amber" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Yellow.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "yellow" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Brown.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "brown" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Olive.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "olive" });
        themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Steel.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "steel" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Mauve.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "mauve" });
        //themeList.Add(new Theme() { Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Sienna.png", UriKind.Relative)), Name = "sienna" });

        themeListPicker.ItemsSource = themeList;

    }

正如您所看到的,我的ListPicker中可能有超过5个项目,其中FullModeItemTemplate优先(尽管我最多只能坚持5个选项)。如何更改ListPickers边框和选定的项目强调颜色以匹配ListPicker中选择的颜色?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

你必须做几件事:

  1. ColorBrush媒体资源添加到Theme课程。
  2. ListPicker的模板添加到您的xaml
  3. CurrentTheme属性添加到xaml.cs
  4. CurrentTheme绑定到ListPicker
  5. 的边界

    您的主题类看起来像

    public class Theme
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }
        public BitmapImage Image { get; set; }
        public Color Color { get; set; }
    
        public SolidColorBrush Brush
        {
            get
            {
                return new SolidColorBrush(Color);
            }
        }
    }
    

    这样可以轻松地将彩色主题添加到列表中(使用Color属性)并将该颜色绑定到文本和边框(使用Brush属性)。

    YourPage.xaml.cs

    themeList.Add(new Theme
    { 
        Image = new BitmapImage(new Uri("/Assets/Themes/Indigo.png", UriKind.Relative)),
        Name = "cyan",
        Color = Colors.Cyan 
    });
    

    YourPage.xaml

    <TextBlock 
        Text="{Binding Name}" 
        Foreground="{Binding Brush}"
        Margin="12,0,0,0" 
        TextWrapping="Wrap"/>
    

    如果要将所选主题绑定到ListPicker的边框,则需要为ListPicker添加模板。最简单的方法是使用Expression Blend。如果你已经这样做,你可以绑定边框的颜色,如下所示:

    将当前主题添加到YourPage.xaml:

    private Theme _currentTheme;
    public Theme CurrentTheme
    {
        get
        {
            return _currentTheme;
        }
    
        private set
        {
            if (value == _currentTheme) return;
            _currentTheme = value;
            NotifyPropertyChanged("CurrentTheme");
        }
    }
    
    private void ThemesListPicker_OnSelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (ThemesListPicker.SelectedItem == null) return;
        CurrentTheme = ThemesListPicker.SelectedItem as Theme;
    }
    

    将画笔绑定到列表选择器模板中的边框:

    <!-- Omitted rest of template for brevity -->
    <Border 
        x:Name="Border"
        Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
        BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" 
        BorderBrush="{Binding CurrentTheme.Brush}">
    

答案 1 :(得分:0)

认为您可以使用转换器来获得所需的结果

                                                

转换器

public class SelectedItemColorConverter:IValueConverter
    {
        public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {


            if ((bool)value)
            {
                return new SolidColorBrush((Colors.Red);
            }
            return new SolidColorBrush(Colors.White);
        }

        public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
        {

           return null;
        }
    }