使用StringLength属性的参数

时间:2013-08-28 12:10:28

标签: c# asp.net asp.net-mvc-3 localization asp.net-membership

通常为ASP.NET MVC 3 Membership生成的代码,特别是类NewPassword的属性ChangePasswordModel看起来大致如下:

    [Required]
    [StringLength(100, MinimumLength=6)]
    [DataType(DataType.Password)]
    [Display("Name = CurrentPassword")]
    public string NewPassword { get; set; }

为了用外部参数填充一些信息,我正在使用RecourceType:
(在这种情况下,我正在更改OldPassword并使用资源中的一些其他数据填充属性Display

    [Required]
    [DataType(DataType.Password)]
    [Display(ResourceType = typeof(Account), Name = "ChangePasswordCurrent")]
    public string OldPassword { get; set; }

返回NewPassword如何将MinimumLenght替换为Membership.MinRequiredPasswordLength:我的尝试:

    [Required]
    [StringLength(100, MinimumLength=Membership.MinRequiredPasswordLength)] 
    [DataType(DataType.Password)]
    [Display(ResourceType=typeof(Account), Name= "ChangePasswordNew")]
    public string NewPassword { get; set; }

这会产生错误:

  

属性参数必须是常量表达式,typeof表达式   或属性参数类型的数组创建表达式   (http://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/09ze6t76%28v=vs.90%29.aspx

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

验证属性必须是已编译的常量(如错误消息状态)。您可以创建自己的ValidationAttribute来处理这个最小长度。

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Field | AttributeTargets.Property, AllowMultiple = false, Inherited = true)]
public sealed class ValidatePasswordLengthAttribute : ValidationAttribute
{

    private const string DefaultErrorMessage = "'{0}' must be at least {1} characters long.";

    private readonly int _minCharacters = Membership.Provider.MinRequiredPasswordLength;
    public ValidatePasswordLengthAttribute() : base(DefaultErrorMessage)
    {
    }

    public override string FormatErrorMessage(string name)
    {
        return string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture, ErrorMessageString, name, _minCharacters);
    }

    public override bool IsValid(object value)
    {
        var valueAsString = value.ToString();
        return (valueAsString != null) && (valueAsString.Length >= _minCharacters);
    }
}

然后你的视图模型看起来像这样(你甚至可以得到更多的幻想,并在ValidatePasswordLength属性中添加DataAnnotations的最大长度部分来删除该行)

[Required]
[StringLength(100)] 
[DataType(DataType.Password)]
[Display(ResourceType=typeof(Account), Name= "ChangePasswordNew")]
[ValidatePasswordLength]
public string NewPassword { get; set; }