您好我有2个游戏记录:
游戏1 ,其中包含玩家列表p1( alice ),p2( bob ),p3( matt ),p4( tom )
游戏2 ,其中包含玩家列表p1( alice ),p2( bob ),p3( jack ),p4( tom )
我想查询我的MongoDB收藏游戏,以排序与 BOB 相同的游戏中出现最多的人。在这种情况下,一个好结果将是:
Alice: appear 2 times
Tom: appear 2 time
Matt: appear 1 time
Jack: appear 1 time
在SQL中我做了:
SELECT idplayer, COUNT(idplayer) AS countplayer
FROM (SELECT b.idgame, b.idplayer
FROM associations a, associations b
WHERE a.idplayer="BOB"
AND b.idgame=a.idgame
AND b.idplayer <> "BOB"
ORDER BY b.idgame DESC LIMIT 1000) as c
GROUP BY idplayer
ORDER BY countplayer DESC LIMIT 5;
使用mongo我尝试的是:
gamesCollection.find("{playerid : #}","BOB").sort(//counter).limit(5)...
有人可以帮我修复MongoDB的查询吗? 谢谢
修改
我认为我越来越接近我想要的,但仍然是错误的查询:
> db.games.aggregate("[{ $match: {playerid : 'bob'} }, {$group : { _id:null, cou
nt: { $sum: 1}} } ]")
请提出解决方案。感谢
编辑2
游戏文档的一个例子:
{ "_id" : ObjectId("514d9afb6e058b8a806bdbc0"), "gameid" : 1, "numofplayers" : 3,
"playersList" : [{"playerid" : "matt" },{"playerid" : "bob"},{"playerid" : "alice"} ] }
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如果原始文件如下:
{
_id: ObjectId(...),
players: [...]
}
然后你可以使用aggregate
:
var playerId = 'bob';
db.records.aggregate([
{ $match: { players: playerId }},
{ $unwind: '$players' },
{ $match: { players: { $ne: playerId } } },
{ $group: { _id: { player: '$players' }, times: { $sum : 1} } },
{ $sort: { times: -1 } }
])
<强> UPD:强>
对于文件:
{
"_id" : ObjectId("514d9afb6e058b8a806bdbc0"),
"gameid" : 1, "numofplayers" : 3,
"playersList" : [
{"playerid" : "matt" },
{"playerid" : "bob"},
{"playerid" : "alice"}
]
}
查询是:
var playerId = 'bob';
db.records.aggregate([
{ $match: { 'playersList.playerid': playerId }},
{ $unwind: '$playersList' },
{ $match: { 'playersList.playerid': { $ne: playerId } } },
{ $group: { _id: '$playersList.playerid', times: { $sum : 1} } },
{ $sort: { times: -1 } }
])
//我还发现$group
运营商可能更简单