我有一个在webroot之外上传的脚本。通过网站，我然后将用户链接到图像文档等。
因此，对于图像，链接将是：
media.php?file=nameoffile.jpg&user=userid&folder=images
然后用于显示图像：
<img src="media.php?file=nameoffile.jpg&user=userid&folder=images" width="100" border="0">
这适用于图像并提供下载文档的链接。
我面临的问题是嵌入，我使用ffmpeg将所有允许的视频类型转换为flv（这些视频经过测试并且运行良好），但是当我尝试嵌入flv视频时，它永远不会工作（它适用于直接链接该文件只是不通过media.php）。如果可能的话，我也想嵌入.swf。
我正在使用jwplayer嵌入（使用文件的直接链接而不是通过media.php）
<!-- START OF THE PLAYER EMBEDDING TO COPY-PASTE -->
<object id="player" classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" name="player" width="328" height="200">
<param name="movie" value="player.swf" />
<param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" />
<param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always" />
<param name="flashvars" value="media.php?file=nameoffile.flv&user=userid&folder=videos" />
<embed
type="application/x-shockwave-flash"
id="player2"
name="player2"
src="player.swf"
width="328"
height="200"
allowscriptaccess="always"
allowfullscreen="true"
flashvars="file=media.php?file=nameoffile.flv&user=userid&folder=videos"
/>
</object>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jwplayer.js"></script>
<!-- END OF THE PLAYER EMBEDDING -->
这是media.php：
$path_parts = pathinfo($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
$file = basename(urldecode($_GET['file']));
$user = basename(urldecode($_GET['user']));
$folder = basename(urldecode($_GET['folder']));
$ext = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
$fileDir = 'pathoutsidewebroot';
$filePath = $fileDir . $file;
switch(
$ext) {
case "flv": $ctype="video/x-flv"; break;
// adobe
case "pdf": $ctype="application/pdf"; break;
// ms office
case "doc": $ctype="application/msword"; break;
case "rtf": $ctype="application/rtf"; break;
case "xls": $ctype="application/vnd.ms-excel"; break;
case "ppt": $ctype="application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"; break;
// open office
case "odt": $ctype="application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text"; break;
case "ods": $ctype="application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet"; break;
default: $ctype = "application/force-download"; break;
}
if(in_array($ext, $valid_formats_vid)){
if (file_exists($filePath)) {
header('Content-Type: ' . mime_content_type($filePath));
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($filePath));
readfile($filePath);
}
}
else if(in_array($ext, $valid_formats_img)) {
if (file_exists($filePath)) {
header('Content-Type: ' . mime_content_type($filePath));
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($filePath));
readfile($filePath);
}
}
else if(in_array($ext, $valid_formats_docs)) {
if (file_exists($filePath))
{
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header("Cache-Control: private",false);
header("Content-Type: $ctype");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"".basename($filePath)."\";");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header("Content-Length: ".@filesize($filePath));
set_time_limit(0);
@readfile($filePath) or die("File not found."); }
}
来自embed的标题是通过media.php
Cache-Control:no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
Connection:Keep-Alive
Content-Disposition:filename=encoded_2012-10-19_22.37.09_1359032866.flv
Content-Length:0
Content-Type:video/x-flv
Date:Thu, 24 Jan 2013 16:26:32 GMT
Expires:Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Keep-Alive:timeout=5, max=88
Pragma:no-cache
Server:Apache/2.2.20 (Ubuntu)
X-Powered-By:PHP/5.3.6-13ubuntu3.8
从直接链接到文件的标题（有效的标题）
Accept-Ranges:bytes
Connection:Keep-Alive
Content-Length:2428614
Content-Type:video/x-flv
Date:Thu, 24 Jan 2013 16:23:54 GMT
ETag:"26ca3d8-250ec6-4d4087c796500"
Keep-Alive:timeout=5, max=100
Last-Modified:Thu, 24 Jan 2013 13:07:00 GMT
Server:Apache/2.2.20 (Ubuntu)
通过media.php管理将其更改为此内容（但仍无效）
header("Content-Type: $ctype");
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($filePath));
header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
$now = time( );
$then = gmstrftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", $now + 365*86440);
header("Expires: $then");
ob_clean();
flush();
readfile($filePath);
Accept-Ranges:bytes
Cache-Control:no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
Connection:Keep-Alive
Content-Length:2428614
Content-Type:video/x-flv
Date:Thu, 24 Jan 2013 16:44:18 GMT
Expires:Fri, 24 Jan 2014 20:47:38 GMT
Keep-Alive:timeout=5, max=79
Pragma:no-cache
Server:Apache/2.2.20 (Ubuntu)
X-Powered-By:PHP/5.3.6-13ubuntu3.8
答案 0 :(得分：1)
问题在于：
flashvars="file=media.php?file=nameoffile.flv&user=userid&folder=videos"
flashvars收到一个查询字符串，因此将其解释为
file : media.php?file=nameoffile.flv
user : userid
folder : videos
您需要对文件参数进行urlencode：
flashvars="file=media.php?file=nameoffile.flv&user=userid&folder=videos"
答案 1 :(得分：1)
我设法使用以下内容，我还为播放器添加了一个拇指图像（这是通过ffmpeg上传的）：
header("Content-Type: $ctype");
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($filePath));
header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
$now = time( );
$then = gmstrftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", $now + 365*86440);
header("Expires: $then");
ob_clean();
flush();
readfile($filePath);
$flv_path = 'media.php?file='.$row['cur_image'].'&folder=videos&user='.$row["posted_by"];
$thumb = pathinfo($row['cur_image']);
$thumb_path = 'media.php?file='.$thumb['filename'].'.jpg&folder=videos&user='.$row["posted_by"];
?>
<!-- START OF THE PLAYER EMBEDDING TO COPY-PASTE -->
<div id="mediaplayer_<?php echo $row['p_id']; ?>">JW Player goes here</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
jwplayer("mediaplayer_<?php echo $row['p_id']; ?>").setup({
flashplayer: "jwplayer/jwplayer.flash.swf",
file: "<?php echo $flv_path; ?>",
image: "<?php echo $thumb_path; ?>",
controlbar: "bottom",
width: "380",
height: "200",
primary: "flash",
type: "mp4",
controls: true,
allowscriptaccess: 'always'
});
</script>
<!-- END OF THE PLAYER EMBEDDING -->
答案 2 :(得分：0)
其中一种文件阅读方法应该有效，请查看以下链接：http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/os-php-readfiles/
改变你的代码，这一行：readfile（$ filePath）;与其他文件读取功能，我认为流媒体也应该与（PHP fread）
一起使用PHP手册：fread：提供有用的信息，也请尝试使用第一个用户注释。 http://php.net/manual/en/function.fread.php