我正在将XML导入InDesign,我收到此消息:
无法找到外部实体'blahblah.dtd'。继续导入 呢?
当我继续导入XML时,我收到以下错误消息:
Javascript错误!
错误号:103237错误字符串:DOM转换错误:无效 命名空间。
引擎:会话文件:C:\ blahblah \ blahblah.jsx行:259来源:
obj.doc.importXML(File(xmlDoc));
......问题是,我无法访问DTD,无论如何我都不需要它。
function importXML(xmlDoc, xslt)
{
with(obj.doc.xmlImportPreferences)
{
importStyle = XMLImportStyles.MERGE_IMPORT; // merges XML elements into the InDesign document, merging with whatever matching content
createLinkToXML = true; // link elements to the XML source, instead of embedding the XML
// defining the XSL transformation settings here
allowTransform = true; // allows XSL transformation
transformFilename = File(xslt); // applying the XSL here
repeatTextElements = true; // repeating text elements inherit the formatting applied to placeholder text, **only when import style is merge!
ignoreWhitespace = true; // gets rid of whitespace-only text-nodes, and NOT whitespace in Strings
ignoreComments = true;
ignoreUnmatchedIncoming = true; // ignores elements that do not match the existing structure, **only when import style is merge!
importCALSTables = true; // imports CALS tables as InDesign tables
importTextIntoTables = true; // imports text into tables if tags match placeholder tables and their cells, **only when import style is merge!
importToSelected = false; // import the XML at the root element
removeUnmatchedExisting = false;
}
obj.doc.importXML(File(xmlDoc) );
obj.doc.mapXMLTagsToStyles(); // automatically match all tags to styles by name (after XSL transformation)
alert("The XML file " + xmlDoc.name + " has been successfully imported!");
} // end of function importXML
......这是基于p。格兰特赌博的InDesign CS5 Automation Using XML & Javascript第407页(第18章)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我认为zanegray为您提供了主要概念,尽管我认为您过于复杂。 为什么不只是获取xml文件内容,使用regexp删除teh dtd声明,然后输出将用于输入的新XML文件?
//Open and retrieve original xml file content
var originalXMLFile = File (Folder.desktop+"/foo.xml" );
originalXMLFile.open('r');
var content = originalXMLFile.read();
//Looks for a DOCTYPE declaration and remove it
content = content.replace ( /\n<!DOCTYPE[^\]]+\]>/g , "" );
originalXMLFile.close();
//Creates a new file without any DTD declaration
var outputFile = new File ( Folder.desktop+"/bar.xml" );
outputFile.open('w');
outputFile.write(content);
outputFile.close();
然后,您可以使用此过滤的xml进行导入。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
这是一个将剥离DOCTYPE声明的XSLT:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:copy-of select="."/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
答案 2 :(得分:1)
好的,甚至更简单。我们只需要阻止交互,然后删除任何附加的dtd:
function silentXMLImport(file)
{
var doc, oldInteractionPrefs = app.scriptPreferences.userInteractionLevel;
if ( !(file instanceof File) || !file.exists )
{
alert("Problem with file : "+file );
}
if ( app.documents.length == 0 )
{
alert("Open a document first");
return;
}
//Prevent interaction and warnings
app.scriptPreferences.userInteractionLevel = UserInteractionLevels.NEVER_INTERACT;
doc = app.activeDocument;
doc.importXML ( file );
//Remove any dtd attached to the document
doc.dtds.everyItem().remove();
app.scriptPreferences.userInteractionLevel = oldInteractionPrefs;
}
//Now import xml
silentXMLImport ( File ( Folder.desktop+"/foobar.xml" ) );
它在这里工作。