我的目标是从表创建.csv文件,以打印报告。然后我可以将这个.csv文件存储到我的sdCard中。我已经提到了一些与此类似的问题,但他们要求提供一个jar文件。有没有其他方法没有集成jar文件?
在组件au.com.bytecode.opencsv.CSVWriter中集成了一个jar文件...我在这里找不到的是写入新行的逻辑...帮助?
答案 0 :(得分:12)
检查以下代码以生成CSV文件。无需使用jar文件。
你必须将一个csv文件保存到SD-CARD。
public void exportEmailInCSV() throws IOException {
{
File folder = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ "/Folder");
boolean var = false;
if (!folder.exists())
var = folder.mkdir();
System.out.println("" + var);
final String filename = folder.toString() + "/" + "Test.csv";
// show waiting screen
CharSequence contentTitle = getString(R.string.app_name);
final ProgressDialog progDailog = ProgressDialog.show(
MailConfiguration.this, contentTitle, "even geduld aub...",
true);//please wait
final Handler handler = new Handler() {
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
}
};
new Thread() {
public void run() {
try {
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(filename);
Cursor cursor = db.selectAll();
fw.append("No");
fw.append(',');
fw.append("code");
fw.append(',');
fw.append("nr");
fw.append(',');
fw.append("Orde");
fw.append(',');
fw.append("Da");
fw.append(',');
fw.append("Date");
fw.append(',');
fw.append("Leverancier");
fw.append(',');
fw.append("Baaln");
fw.append(',');
fw.append("asd");
fw.append(',');
fw.append("Kwaliteit");
fw.append(',');
fw.append("asd");
fw.append(',');
fw.append('\n');
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
do {
fw.append(cursor.getString(0));
fw.append(',');
fw.append(cursor.getString(1));
fw.append(',');
fw.append(cursor.getString(2));
fw.append(',');
fw.append(cursor.getString(3));
fw.append(',');
fw.append(cursor.getString(4));
fw.append(',');
fw.append(cursor.getString(5));
fw.append(',');
fw.append(cursor.getString(6));
fw.append(',');
fw.append(cursor.getString(7));
fw.append(',');
fw.append(cursor.getString(8));
fw.append(',');
fw.append(cursor.getString(9));
fw.append(',');
fw.append(cursor.getString(10));
fw.append(',');
fw.append('\n');
} while (cursor.moveToNext());
}
if (cursor != null && !cursor.isClosed()) {
cursor.close();
}
// fw.flush();
fw.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
progDailog.dismiss();
}
}.start();
}
}
在清单
中添加此权限<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
答案 1 :(得分:5)
通过互联网搜索后我得到了在Android App中创建Csv文件的解决方案, 内部存储(没有SD卡),所以我决定与他人分享如何在android和amp;中创建csv文件如何用邮件附上它。
首先下载Opencsv.jar
库并添加到您的Android项目中。 https://sourceforge.net/projects/opencsv/files/opencsv/
直接添加实施(不下载.jar
)
implementation 'com.opencsv:opencsv:4.6' // Here is opencsv library
或者在android项目中添加jar文件:
opencsv.jar
文件并粘贴到libs
文件夹。opencsv.jar
文件,然后点击Add as library
。向Menifest.xml添加权限(如果设备API为23或更高,请检查运行时权限)
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
打开 build.gradle(模块:应用)并检查它是否已添加:
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.+'
compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.2.4'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:26.+'
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
implementation files('libs/opencsv-4.1.jar') // Here is opencsv library added to project when using .jar
}
现在编码部分:创建csv文件并将数据插入其中。
String csv = (Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/MyCsvFile.csv"); // Here csv file name is MyCsvFile.csv
//by Hiting button csv will create inside phone storage.
buttonAdd.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
CSVWriter writer = null;
try {
writer = new CSVWriter(new FileWriter(csv));
List<String[]> data = new ArrayList<String[]>();
data.add(new String[]{"Country", "Capital"});
data.add(new String[]{"India", "New Delhi"});
data.add(new String[]{"United States", "Washington D.C"});
data.add(new String[]{"Germany", "Berlin"});
writer.writeAll(data); // data is adding to csv
writer.close();
callRead();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
现在,如果你想在android 中查看你的csv文件,请按照以下步骤操作:
现在,如果您要将此csv文件附加到带附件的应用
以下是csv文件在邮件中的附件代码:
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
emailIntent.setType("text/plain");
emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{"email@example.com"});
emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "subject here");
emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "body text");
File file = new File(csv);
Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(file);
emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Pick an Email provider"));
}
});
答案 2 :(得分:2)
这将有效:)
try {
String TestString="";
FileOutputStream fOut = openFileOutput(filename, MODE_WORLD_READABLE);
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(fOut);
// Write the string to the file
for( i=1; i<total_row; i++)
{
for( j=1; j<total_col; j++)
{
TestString+=table[i][j].getText().toString(); // to pass in every widget a context of activity (necessary)
TestString += " ,";
}
TestString+="\n";
}
Log.v("the string is",TestString);
osw.write(TestString);
osw.flush();
osw.close();
}
catch (IOException ioe)
{ioe.printStackTrace();}
清单中的你必须写
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
在应用程序标记之前