在NSImageView SubClass中未调用mouseEntered和mouseExited

Question

我创建了NSImageView的子类来捕获mouseEntered和mouseExited个事件。 但只会调用mouseUp和mouseDown个事件。如何捕获mouseEntered子类中的mouseExited和NSImageView事件？

Answer 1

如果您想使用mouseEntered:和mouseExited:，则需要使用NSTrackingArea。这是参考NSTrackingArea Class Reference。

示例：

//Add this to Your imageView subclass

-(void)mouseEntered:(NSEvent *)theEvent {
    NSLog(@"Mouse entered");
}

-(void)mouseExited:(NSEvent *)theEvent
{
    NSLog(@"Mouse exited");
}

-(void)updateTrackingAreas
{ 
    [super updateTrackingAreas];
    if(trackingArea != nil) {
        [self removeTrackingArea:trackingArea];
        [trackingArea release];
    }

    int opts = (NSTrackingMouseEnteredAndExited | NSTrackingActiveAlways);
    trackingArea = [ [NSTrackingArea alloc] initWithRect:[self bounds]
                                                 options:opts
                                                   owner:self
                                                userInfo:nil];
    [self addTrackingArea:trackingArea];
}

Answer 2

Swift 3 @Justin Boo的答案版本：

private var trackingArea: NSTrackingArea?

override func updateTrackingAreas() {
    super.updateTrackingAreas()

    if let trackingArea = self.trackingArea {
        self.removeTrackingArea(trackingArea)
    }

    let options: NSTrackingAreaOptions = [.mouseEnteredAndExited, .activeAlways]
    let trackingArea = NSTrackingArea(rect: self.bounds, options: options, owner: self, userInfo: nil)
    self.addTrackingArea(trackingArea)
}

Answer 3

Swift 4版Justin Boo's answer

override func updateTrackingAreas() {
    for trackingArea in self.trackingAreas {
        self.removeTrackingArea(trackingArea)
    }

    let options: NSTrackingArea.Options = [.mouseEnteredAndExited, .activeAlways]
    let trackingArea = NSTrackingArea(rect: self.bounds, options: options, owner: self, userInfo: nil)
    self.addTrackingArea(trackingArea)
}

Answer 4

Justin Boo的答案的C＃Xamarin版本

public override void UpdateTrackingAreas ()
{
    base.UpdateTrackingAreas ();

    foreach (var item in TrackingAreas ()) {
        RemoveTrackingArea (item);
    }

    var options = NSTrackingAreaOptions.MouseEnteredAndExited | NSTrackingAreaOptions.ActiveAlways;

    var trackingArea = new NSTrackingArea (this.Bounds, options, this, null);

    AddTrackingArea (trackingArea);
}