我想在Application类的衍生物的onCreate()方法中创建WebView,然后在调用onCreate()活动时将其附加到主布局,并在调用onDestroyed()时将其分离。因此,每次创建/销毁活动时,WebView组件都是相同的(有点单例)。问题是我(使用我的Windows API背景)没有想法如何做到这一点。只是新的WebView()/ addiew()/ removeView()?
你问我为什么要这样做? Prevent Android activity from being recreated on turning screen off简而言之,WebView永远不应该被销毁。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
没什么特别的。在清单中将MyApp注册为应用程序类名称。
public class MyApp extends Application
{
public WebView _WebView = null;
@Override
public void onCreate()
{
_WebView = new WebView(getApplicationContext());
// Settings etc.
_WebView.loadUrl("url");
super.onCreate();
}
}
从main.xml中删除视图。
public class MyActivity extends Activity
{
WebView _WebView;
RelativeLayout _Layout; // Should be declared in main.xml.
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
_Layout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.rl);
ViewTreeObserver vto = _Layout.getViewTreeObserver();
vto.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new MyLayoutListener()); // .layout(0,0,width,height);
Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
MyApp app = (MyApp) this.getApplication();
_WebView = app._WebView;
_Layout.addView(_WebView, display.getWidth(), display.getHeight());
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy()
{
_Layout.removeView(_WebView);
super.onDestroy();
}
}
private class MyLayoutListener implements OnGlobalLayoutListener
{
public void onGlobalLayout()
{
Display display = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();
_WebView.layout(0, 0, display.getWidth(), display.getHeight());
//_Layout.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this);
}
}