我的类不是servlet错误

时间:2009-06-24 06:30:27

标签: java servlets

我有以下servlet代码

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response){

    Backup bup = new Backup();
    bup.doBackup();

    response.setContentType("text/html");
    PrintWriter out;
    try {
        out = response.getWriter();

    out.println("You backed up your data - well hopefully");
    out.flush();
    out.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

}

以下堆栈跟踪

  

javax.servlet.ServletException:Class   view.BackupServlet不是Servlet     org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)     org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:293)     org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:849)     org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol $ Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:583)     org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint $ Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:454)     java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)

     

根本原因

     

java.lang.ClassCastException:   view.BackupServlet无法强制转换为   javax.servlet.Servlet     org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)     org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:293)     org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:849)     org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol $ Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:583)     org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint $ Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:454)     java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)

并且web.xml是

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-<br>app_2_4.xsd">
<display-name>Backup</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
    <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <servlet>
    <description>BackupServlet</description>
    <display-name>BackupServlet</display-name>
    <servlet-name>BackupServlet</servlet-name><br>
    <servlet-class>view.BackupServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>BackupServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/BackupServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>`

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:13)

您尚未展示自己的课程声明 - 我的猜测是您的课程不会延伸ServletHttpServlet

如果它 ,那么检查部署中有多少个不同的servlet.jar文件 - 它可能是由两个不同的类加载器加载的。

答案 1 :(得分:3)

包含方法doPost的类必须扩展javax.servlet.Servlet,但最好是javax.servlet.HttpServlet

public class BackupServlet extends HttpServlet {
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
                       HttpServletResponse response) {
     .
     .
     .
    }
}

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这很可能是您在服务器上加载了多个版本的servlet库(.jar文件)。如果您使用maven / gradle作为构建工具,请确保将servlet库的范围更改为范围(如果它应由服务器提供)。