Question

我尝试按照this tutorial中的步骤在godaddy共享主机上安装git。 Git工作，我创建了一个提交和副本，但我没有设法解决步骤5中提到的路径问题，所以我无法从远程计算机上传和下载。我在这里找到了很多关于同一主题的问题，尝试了一切，但没有奏效。知道怎么解决吗？

git错误消息：

bash: git-upload-pack: command not found
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly

〜/ .gitconfig（由“git config --global”命令创建）

[remote "origin"]
        receivepack = libexec/git-core/git-receive-pack
        uploadpack = libexec/git-core/git-upload-pack

〜/ .bash_profile中

PS1="[\u@\h:\W]> "
export EDITOR=vim
export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$HOME/libexec/git-core
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$HOME/lib
export GIT_EXEC_PATH=~/libexec/git-core
export GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR=~/share/git-core/templates

我讨厌这个： - （

修改

ssh连接日志：

Welcome to Git (version 1.7.7.1-preview20111027)


Run 'git help git' to display the help index.
Run 'git help <command>' to display help for specific commands.

inf3rno@INF3RNO-PC ~
$ ssh -vvv user@mygodaddyhost.com
OpenSSH_4.6p1, OpenSSL 0.9.8e 23 Feb 2007
debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to mygodaddyhost.com [11.111.111.1] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/identity type -1
debug3: Not a RSA1 key file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa.
debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----BEGIN'
debug3: key_read: missing keytype
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----END'
debug3: key_read: missing keytype
debug1: identity file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: identity file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_5.1
debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.1 pat OpenSSH*
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_4.6
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-g
roup-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour1
28,arcfour256,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se,aes128-c
tr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour1
28,arcfour256,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se,aes128-c
tr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@open
ssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@open
ssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-g
roup-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour1
28,arcfour256,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se,aes128-c
tr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,arcfour1
28,arcfour256,arcfour,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se,aes128-c
tr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160
,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160
,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: mac_init: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug2: mac_init: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
debug2: dh_gen_key: priv key bits set: 139/256
debug2: bits set: 537/1024
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: filename /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: match line 2
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: filename /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: match line 2
debug1: Host 'mygodaddyhost.com' is known and matches the DSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug2: bits set: 533/1024
debug1: ssh_dss_verify: signature correct
debug2: kex_derive_keys
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug2: key: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/identity (0x0)
debug2: key: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa (0xa01a438)
debug2: key: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_dsa (0x0)
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,gssapi-with-mic,password,ke
yboard-interactive
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,gssapi-with-mic,password,k
eyboard-interactive
debug3: preferred publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/identity
debug3: no such identity: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/identity
debug1: Offering public key: /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa
debug3: send_pubkey_test
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg ssh-rsa blen 277
debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey
debug1: read PEM private key done: type RSA
debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug3: ssh_session2_open: channel_new: 0
debug2: channel 0: send open
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug2: callback start
debug2: client_session2_setup: id 0
debug2: channel 0: request pty-req confirm 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: ospeed 38400
debug3: tty_make_modes: ispeed 38400
debug3: tty_make_modes: 1 3
debug3: tty_make_modes: 2 28
debug3: tty_make_modes: 3 8
debug3: tty_make_modes: 4 21
debug3: tty_make_modes: 5 4
debug3: tty_make_modes: 6 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 7 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 8 17
debug3: tty_make_modes: 9 19
debug3: tty_make_modes: 10 26
debug3: tty_make_modes: 12 18
debug3: tty_make_modes: 13 23
debug3: tty_make_modes: 14 22
debug3: tty_make_modes: 18 15
debug3: tty_make_modes: 30 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 31 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 32 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 33 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 34 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 35 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 36 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 37 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 38 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 39 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 40 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 41 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 50 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 51 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 53 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 54 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 55 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 56 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 57 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 58 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 59 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 60 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 61 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 70 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 71 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 72 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 73 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 74 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 75 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 90 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 91 1
debug3: tty_make_modes: 92 0
debug3: tty_make_modes: 93 0
debug2: channel 0: request shell confirm 0
debug2: fd 3 setting TCP_NODELAY
debug2: callback done
debug2: channel 0: open confirm rwindow 0 rmax 32768
debug2: channel 0: rcvd adjust 2097152
Last login: Fri Apr 27 02:00:43 2012 from catv-111-11-111-11.catv.broadband.hu
[user@blabla:~]>

我可以通过ssh创建，删除，下载文件，所以我认为问题在于使用git，而不是使用本地计算机设置的ssh。

EDIT2： 使用git bash，这有效：

git clone -u libexec/git-core/git-upload-pack user@host.com:myrepo.git "D:/myrepo"

所以有一个我无法解决的git配置问题，我尝试用这种方式配置git：

git config --global remote.origin.receivepack libexec/git-core/git-receive-pack
git config --global remote.origin.uploadpack libexec/git-core/git-upload-pack

无效。在教程中没有--global，但没有它它给了我错误：无法锁定.git / config没有这样的文件或目录......

所以git有效，但它有配置问题，git gui ssh连接还有另一个问题......

ls -l .ssh
total 12
-rw------- 1 myuser inetuser  802 Apr 27 02:05 authorized_keys
-rw------- 1 myuser inetuser 1675 Apr 27 00:29 id_rsa
-rw------- 1 myuser inetuser  401 Apr 27 00:29 id_rsa.pub

以下是文件内容（ofc，每个键都有严重的变化）

vi authorized_keys
ssh-rsa CACAB3NzaC1yc2ECACAFiwCAAQEAugaPHL6tF9eKRNDVBTiIbV6tG6Nusl30EPjVT6z1fDLe2g0iXBFlcB+gziDYrJdLhpV78qShE8+uCM0e2RTSBbYEM3tiZprJy142ESPTLR3IkVEEpEH2hsGMHpP3n3rwSb9dExx/OozrkWYBPIa08TZmp27YE+DgF7ZrVF/WqL9MCnNUM8hllmmBRIuR/gTZHmvE3E5pmIgV7k7umR2xbXk6zsFqUrY7iSPIZSTxE/M26CzngnGaLjTLBlq091tEXxWWek6A9oTPKYCb0LXExKvP7z+hD/uEvdpMjwHI0rtjo600Xe+rYl+bSgl21BAv4y0QlI7gkFwpuuymwYq5aw== inf3rno@INF3RNO-PC

ssh-rsa CACAB3NzaC1yc2ECACAFiwCAAQEA2zjE1e5FT6cgBzNY3Stqc9eY4djVYg3EO/6YkCBUJ/Vxf3X/aXiVpyDmPBuTfWIimS4prtVoXA23bQ6WwdrtgiKPLKIohyV7MFJAOSlACzXlZe5QjzZx4WbLiyGxY32ImFfO1Px9EU71+AtSxXcPLaY1Yn9U/yRpZCU4Bp4E4+ZvrP8hGZwzWNcVBr/u3SsDhIJueqZWxDNvaHlN03P/56z9J4dCt/siPFbUvhu9ztmRamMBYiY72UgUhET7NIJfTZU+CqvIym4jBUKZ5h6ryWRRMYuDTZarSb/K+w0PxNw/eUX565K3MpE/qCAxC+1S3iVdMk6qoRy4tSapCdCtrQ== info@myhost.com
"authorized_keys" 3L, 802C                                    3,1           All


vi id_rsa.pub
ssh-rsa CACAB3NzaC1yc2ECACAFiwCAAQEA2zjE1e5FT6cgBzNY3Stqc9eY4djVYg3EO/6YkCBUJ/Vxf3X/aXiVpyDmPBuTfWIimS4prtVoXA23bQ6WwdrtgiKPLKIohyV7MFJAOSlACzXlZe5QjzZx4WbLiyGxY32ImFfO1Px9EU71+AtSxXcPLaY1Yn9U/yRpZCU4Bp4E4+ZvrP8hGZwzWNcVBr/u3SsDhIJueqZWxDNvaHlN03P/56z9J4dCt/siPFbUvhu9ztmRamMBYiY72UgUhET7NIJfTZU+CqvIym4jBUKZ5h6ryWRRMYuDTZarSb/K+w0PxNw/eUX565K3MpE/qCAxC+1S3iVdMk6qoRy4tSapCdCtrQ== info@myhost.com
"id_rsa.pub" 1L, 401C                                         1,1           All


vi id_rsa
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----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"id_rsa" 27L, 1675C                                           2,1

Answer 1

我会尝试使用那些可执行文件的完整路径：

[remote "origin"]
        receivepack = /full/absolute/path/to/libexec/git-core/git-receive-pack
        uploadpack = /full/absolute/path/to/libexec/git-core/git-upload-pack

我确认您的系统sshd_config包含PermitUserEnvironment no，您的.bashrc与SSH会话无关。

OP inf3rno得出结论：

确定。 git clone引起了误解 本地计算机配置文件必须具有上传包的位置而不是服务器上的配置文件 另一种解决方案可能是，在克隆之前，我们在服务器上插入一个包含git二进制文件位置的配置文件我尝试了第一个解决方案，效果很好。

注意：

debug1: identity file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/identity type -1
debug3: Not a RSA1 key file /c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa.
debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----BEGIN'
debug3: key_read: missing keytype
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace

是未正确复制的公共SSH密钥的说明（/c/Users/inf3rno/.ssh/id_rsa中的来源，或~/.ssh/authorized_keys中的目的地。）它通常意味着密钥已经在几行中吐出，而不是一条长行（在this answer中提到。

类似于：

ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAQEAybmcqaU/Xos/GhYCzkV+kDsK8+A5OjaK
5WgLMqmu38aPo56Od10RQ3EiB42DjRVY8trXS1NH4jbURQPERr2LHCCYq6tHJYfJNhUX
/COwHs+ozNPE83CYDhK4AhabahnltFE5ZbefwXW4FoKOO+n8AdDfSXOazpPas8jXi5bE
wNf7heZT++a/Qxbu9JHF1huThuDuxOtIWl07G+tKqzggFVknM5CoJCFxaik91lNGgu2O
TKfY94c/ieETOXE5L+fVrbtOh7DTFMjIYAWNxy4tlMR/59UVw5dapAxH9J2lZglkj0w0
LwFI+7hZu9XvNfMKMKg+ERAz9XHYH3608RL1RQ== This comment describes the 
key

而不是：

ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAQEAybmcqaU/Xos/GhYCzkV+kDsK8+A5OjaK5WgLMqmu38aPo56Od10RQ3EiB42DjRVY8trXS1NH4jbURQPERr2LHCCYq6tHJYfJNhUX/COwHs+ozNPE83CYDhK4AhabahnltFE5ZbefwXW4FoKOO+n8AdDfSXOazpPas8jXi5bEwNf7heZT++a/Qxbu9JHF1huThuDuxOtIWl07G+tKqzggFVknM5CoJCFxaik91lNGgu2OTKfY94c/ieETOXE5L+fVrbtOh7DTFMjIYAWNxy4tlMR/59UVw5dapAxH9J2lZglkj0w0LwFI+7hZu9XvNfMKMKg+ERAz9XHYH3608RL1RQ== This comment describes the key

OP Inf3rno提及：

配置问题的服务器端解决方案[由inf3rno编辑]：

我将git安装到~/git并添加了以下文件：

~/.ssh/authorized_keys：

command="~/connect.sh" ssh-rsa aaaaaaaaaaaaa... == inf3rno@INF3RNO-PC

~/connect.sh：

#!/bin/bash
if [ -f "${HOME}/.env_profile" ]; then
        source ~/.env_profile
fi;

if [ "x${SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND}x" == "xx" ]; then
        $SHELL --login
else
        eval "${SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND}"
fi;

~/.env_profile：

    export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$HOME/git/libexec/git-core
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$HOME/git/lib
    export GIT_EXEC_PATH=~/git/libexec/git-core
    export GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR=~/git/share/git-core/templates

所以现在它在任何git命令之前设置env变量...
可悲的是，GoDaddy没有其他方法，只有authorized_keys hax。在git命令之前不会执行另一个文件。

关于godaddy的Git - 找不到git-upload-pack

1 个答案: